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NOTEBOOK 01

Virtual Acoustic Objects

You’re reading the fixed October 2026 · Interactive reuse and evidence edition.Current notebook ↗
RESEARCH / NOTEBOOK 01

Listen to Cuntz, with the evidence in view

Connect a released organ recording to its waveform, acquisition account and file identity. Learn to distinguish audible features from the historical and acoustic claims a recording can support.

Key idea & worked example

Connect a released organ recording to its waveform, acquisition account and file identity. Learn to distinguish audible features from the historical and acoustic claims a recording can support.

Start with the overview, follow the visual examples, then inspect the technical details and sources.

A recording, a representation and a research question

A listening example becomes reusable when someone else can identify the exact file, understand how it was obtained, and see the limits of the interpretation. Start with a short audition and its amplitude envelope, then inspect the source and encoding details.

LISTEN · OBSERVE · QUALIFY

A released Cuntz tone you can inspect

Listen to the Gedackt mobile audition for control-note 36. This full 9.43-second file is one selected recording from the collection, presented alongside its source-derived amplitude envelope.

Amplitude envelope of the Cuntz Gedackt control-note 36 auditionPeak amplitude across both decoded channels, normalized for display, over 9.43 seconds. This is a file-derived waveform, not a calibrated sound-pressure measurement.
0 s4.72 s9.43 s
The waveform shows changing amplitude in the selected audition. Its drawing is normalized to its largest decoded sample.
  1. 1 · Hear the opening

    Listen for the transition from the start of the file into the tone. Compare its timing with the waveform.

  2. 2 · Follow the held sound

    Notice whether the amplitude stays steady or changes. The two recorded channels are played together.

  3. 3 · Check the evidence

    Separate what you hear in this audition from claims about historical tuning, the whole instrument or physical scale.

The dissertation describes acquisition at 192 kHz / 24 bit using a Neumann KM184 pair and RME Babyface Pro. This selected released mobile realization is Vorbis OGG at 48 kHz, stereo; its declared source master is a 192 kHz floating-point WAVE file. These encoding descriptions do not change the acquisition account.

Source, acquisition and exact file identities

Cuntz Positiv · VAO 0.5.0-rc.2 ↗

Recording, data curation, VAO production and maintenance: Dominik Ukolov; measurements: Philipp Hosbach; TASTEN and DISKOS coordination: Dr. Heike Fricke; project leadership: Prof. Dr. Josef Focht; restoration: Markus Brosig and Veit Heller; institution: Leipzig University; hosting: Musikinstrumentenmuseum der Universität Leipzig.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0. The OGG is the unchanged released mobile audition. Compatibility WAV: decoded with FFmpeg to 48 kHz stereo signed 16-bit PCM, without intentional gain, trimming or tempo changes. The waveform is a peak envelope across both decoded channels, normalized only for drawing; it is not a calibrated sound-pressure plot.

Published realization
urn:musixplora:4010243:cuntz-positiv:realization:sample:mobile:ged:036
Published OGG SHA-256
c5b4bb9e6e70d615df621b64a6052ca5bada5fa71666ea074423e7593389b104
Compatibility WAV SHA-256
54151b1a2affd571c38ae4c613421b2ae4c3d42695cc178160d95176ab922155
Download unchanged OGG ↓ · Download PCM WAV ↓

Turn listening into a checkable observation

Separate the sound from the claim
  1. FileVerified recordingThe published OGG bytes have a specific identity.
    Encoding is distinct from acquisition
  2. AccountAcquisition contextThe thesis describes the recording setup.
    A waveform supports amplitude observations, not every acoustic claim
  3. InterpretationA scoped observationA statement needs its own evidence and limits.
Follow the relationship between the things, then check the exact records in the workbench.

Describe what you observe before explaining its cause. “The displayed envelope changes during this file” is a narrower statement than “the organ’s wind supply is unstable”. A causal claim would need an appropriate measurement protocol, contextContextThe circumstances within which a statement applies, such as a historical configuration. Context is distinct from the history of how the statement was recorded.Work through the Cuntz example → and evidenceEvidenceMaterial offered as grounds for a claim. Its relevance depends on the claim, context, transmission and interpretation.Work through the Cuntz example →. Keep that distinction visible when sharing a listening result.

Reuse an attributed recording responsibly

  • Cite the fixed Cuntz version DOI and the selected realization identifier or file digest. Preserve the attribution and CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
  • Keep the unchanged source audition. Identify any conversion, crop, gain change or analysis derivative you create. The compatibility WAV here is explicitly described as a decoding and quantization derivative.
  • Document your analysis or listening setup when it affects the result. Do not substitute an amplitude visualization for a calibrated acoustic measurement.

Sources & further reading

  1. Cuntz Positiv · VAO 0.5.0-rc.2

    Published manifest SHA-256 b38ace0c8e094c07640b54f76b35aa007a2c04954fa44e02ffa41154e7317f03. Selected source records and unchanged mobile recording verified.

  2. Dominik Ukolov · Musikinstrumente im virtuellen Raum (2026)

    Submitted dissertation, 11 September 2026; §8.2.2.1, printed pp. 264–265, and §8.4.1, printed pp. 275–282, describe Cuntz recording and digital analysis. Acquisition description is distinct from the encoded mobile derivative.

  3. VAO Standard 0.5.0

    Unmodified released reference validator, packer, schemas and minimal fixture. Software Apache 2.0; schemas and examples CC BY 4.0, Dominik Ukolov and contributors.

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